Balalaika
The balalaika is a Russian stringed musical instrument with a characteristic triangular wooden, hollow body and three strings. The instrument generally has a short sustain, necessitating rapid strumming or plucking when it is used to play melodies. Balalaikas are often used for Russian folk music and dancing. The exact origins of the balalaika are unknown. However, it is commonly agreed that it descended from the domra, an instrument from the Caucasus region of Russia.
Kurai
Kurai is a Bashkir national wind musical instrument. Traditionally, it is made of a dried stem of the Umbelliferous plant, called Ural's Edgepistil (Lat. Pleuro spermumuralense), and today such materials as metal, veneer are widely used. It is a solo, ensemble and orchestral instrument. Seven flowers of Kurai symbolize the unity of the seven Bashkir tribes (historically formed unities). From the ancient times Kurai playing was an important element of everyday life, folk festivals, and military campaigns. For the Bashkir people Kurai is not only a musical instrument. It is the keeper of the people’s history and the living heritage which connects generations. On March, 1st, 2018, Kurai was registered as a territorial brand of the Republic of Bashkortostan.